SympGAN

Basic information of drug: DB00499

Drug id DB00499
Drug name Flutamide
Description An antiandrogen with about the same potency as cyproterone in rodent and canine species.
State solid
Cas number 13311-84-7
Synonyms
4'-nitro-3'-trifluoromethylisobutyranilide
Flutamid
Flutamida
Flutamide
Flutamidum
FTA
Sequences None
Indication For the management of locally confined Stage B2-C and Stage D2 metastatic carcinoma of the prostate
Pharmacodynamics
Flutamide is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen. In animal studies, flutamide demonstrates potent antiandrogenic effects. It exerts its antiandrogenic action by inhibiting androgen uptake and/or by inhibiting nuclear binding of androgen in target tissues or both. Prostatic carcinoma is known to be androgen...
Mechanism of action
Flutamide is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen that blocks the action of both endogenous and exogenous testosterone by binding to the androgen receptor. In addition Flutamide is a potent inhibitor of testosterone-stimulated prostatic DNA synthesis. Moreover, it is capable of inhibiting prostatic nuclear u...
Metabolism Flutamide is rapidly and extensively metabolized, with flutamide comprising only 2.5% of plasma radioactivity 1 hour after administration.
Toxicity In animal studies with flutamide alone, signs of overdose included hypoactivity, piloerection, slow respiration, ataxia, and/or lacrimation, anorexia, tranquilization, emesis, and methemoglobinemia.
Related genes of drug: DB00499
Predicted genes of drug: DB00499
Candidate genes predicted by knowledge inference algorithm,
HypER, based on SympGAN knowledge graph.